Former Tesla board member says SpaceX needs to achieve 2 of its 3 moonshots to keep its valuation

Former Tesla board member says SpaceX needs to achieve 2 of its 3 moonshots to keep its valuation
By: cnbc Posted On: June 13, 2026 View: 99

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SpaceX employees go to work at the SpaceX facility in Hawthorne on the day of their company's IPO, in Hawthorne, California, June 12, 2026.
Mike Blake | Reuters

Elon Musk's SpaceX will need to achieve at least two of its three "moonshots" to justify its huge valuation, a former Tesla board member told CNBC Friday. 

Musk's reusable rocket company is looking to raise $75 billion, selling 555.6 million shares for $135 apiece, according to a filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The deal values SpaceX at $1.77 trillion, making it the seventh most-valuable U.S. company, ahead of Tesla.

Follow CNBC's live updates on the SpaceX (SPCX) IPO

Venture capitalist and former Tesla board member Steve Westly told CNBC's "Squawk Box Europe" on Friday that pricing SpaceX's imminent IPO is going to be hard to predict, as its three core companies are "completely disparate." 

In addition to its space business, Musk's company owns the Starlink satellite internet service, which accounts for the bulk of its revenue and is the only profitable unit. It also includes xAI, which Musk merged with SpaceX in February.

"SpaceX is three moonshots in one company, but I think they're going to need to make at least two of these moonshots successful to keep that $2 trillion valuation," said Westly, who also founded venture fund, The Westly Group.

SpaceX has achieved its goal of becoming the largest IPO on record.

The number of underlying businesses could expand further still, as speculation builds that Musk could eventually merge Tesla into SpaceX. CNBC reported in May, citing people familiar with the matter, that Tesla and SpaceX already have a laundry list of shared resources, and Musk has discussed with colleagues the possibility of folding the companies together.

Westly told CNBC's Arjun Kharpal that a move to fold Tesla into SpaceX is "absolutely likely."

"It's going to be a tricky one. There will be a lot of governance issues, people will have complaints about that, but… I think there's a good chance that ends up happening," he added.

New York City Mayor Zohran Mamdani weighed in on SpaceX's historic IPO, which minted Musk as the world's first trillionaire.

"Reason #1,000,000,000,000 why we should tax the rich," Mamdani wrote in a post on X, replying to an article about Musk becoming a trillionaire.

Mamdani is the latest politician to spotlight wealth inequality amid SpaceX's stock debut. Earlier on Friday, Sen. Elizabeth Warren, D-Mass., wrote in a post on X, "We need a wealth tax."

—Annie Palmer

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This is CNBC's live coverage of the SpaceX IPO, as Elon Musk's artificial intelligence and space company began trading for the first time.

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SpaceX jumped 19% on Friday in its Nasdaq debut after the biggest initial public offering ever. The stock closed at around $161, valuing the company at $2.1 trillion, and kept rallying in extended trading adding about another $100 billion to its market cap.

The shares opened at $150 under the ticker SPCX after SpaceX raised $75 billion in the IPO. The high price for the day was $176.52. More than 500 million shares traded hands, a number that approached Facebook's first day, which saw trading of about 580 million shares in 2012.

SPCX1DmountainSpaceX one-day stock chart.

Elon Musk and SpaceX President and COO Gwynne Shotwell rang the opening bell on Friday, with Musk in Texas and Shotwell at the Nasdaq in New York City.

Musk said on a JPMorgan Chase livestream before the IPO that SpaceX had been cash-flow positive since around 2015. He said he wanted to take SpaceX public now to raise capital for "a significant growth phase," with plans to put over 100,000 satellites in orbit for communications, and to build artificial intelligence data centers in space, among other initiatives.

Musk, who became the world's first trillionaire based on his combined stakes in SpaceX and Tesla, started the company as a reusable rocket maker, but the only profitable part of the business today is the Starlink satellite internet division.

SpaceX acquired Musk's startup, xAI, in February 2026. That brought with it the company's data centers, Grok AI models and an embattled AI chatbot and image generator of the same name, as well as the social network X, formerly known as Twitter.

According to its prospectus, SpaceX has accumulated a total loss of $41.3 billion since it was founded in 2002.

Tesla shares rose 1.8% to $406.43 on Friday. The electric vehicle maker's market cap now stands at around $1.5 trillion.

What you need to know:

  • Record retail activity in IPO debut
  • SpaceX opens trading at $150, above the $135 IPO price
  • Antonio Gracias says he plans on holding his stake as long as he possibly can
  • The 'Dean of Valuation' calls massive $28.5 trillion TAM a 'hallucination'
  • Shotwell talks investor demand, $28.5 trillion TAM
  • Musk gave SpaceX a 10% chance of success
  • Banks are raking in $500 million in fees on the SpaceX IPO
  • Shotwell says SpaceX-Tesla merger 'might make Elon's life a little easier
  • A massive protest is set up in Times Square near the Nasdaq
  • Elon Musk has a large ownership stake
  • IPO is an 'unveiling' for Gwynne Shotwell

CNBC's reporters are covering Elon Musk's SpaceX IPO live on air and online from our bureaus in London, Singapore, San Francisco, and Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, and from the Nasdaq in New York City.

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— CNBC's Lora Kolodny and Ari Levy also contributed to this report.

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